The alquerías are a key element of Valencian rural architecture. These unique, stately, centuries-old buildings stand as a testament to the passage of time, with most dating back to between the 15th and 18th centuries.

They are most commonly found in the northern area of the city of Valencia, and many can still be seen in Alboraya’s huerta.

The meaning of the word alquería has evolved over time, increasingly acquiring a noble connotation. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the term became more widespread, leading to most rural homes in l’Horta being referred to as alquerías. However, historically, the word referred to a cluster or group of houses rather than a single, standalone dwelling.

The most notable characteristics of these structures include: a south-facing main façade, the presence of an old chapel or oratory, a tower, a main entrance with a semicircular arch and a layout where the upper floors were reserved for the landowners, while the lower floors were for tenant farmers.

Additionally, the alquería typically held dominion over the surrounding lands, which were leased to tenant farmers (estatgers), who worked the fields. Though the practice of leasing land still exists today, few historical tenancy agreements remain in place.

By following the “Camino de las Palmeras” route, you can observe both alquerías and barracas: La Alquería de les Palmeres, La Alquería de Requeni, La Alquería del Retoret, and Las Barracas del Güere. On the “Las Ermitas” route, you will come across La Alquería de Diego.